In a classic 3x3x3 Rubik's Cube, each of the six faces is covered by nine stickers, traditionally white, red, blue, orange, green, and yellow.

The structure of the cubelets enables each face to turn independently, mixing up the colours. For the puzzle to be solved, each face must be returned to consisting of one colour.

The Mystery of the Cube

The mystery behind the Rubik's Cube lies in its simplicity and unsolvability. It is a toy so simple that anyone can grasp its goal upon first inspection, yet it remains nearly impossible to solve without foresight of numerous steps. When the puzzle was first invented, it took a month to solve it, with creators unsure if it was even solvable.

Mathematicians and puzzle enthusiasts have long studied the cube’s secrets. Robots have been developed to solve the Cube in the blink of an eye, while computer programs continuously search for the most optimal solution. Supercomputers like those at Google have proven that any Rubik's Cube can be solved in a maximum of 20 moves, no matter the starting position. This is known as the "God's Number."

Customizable Cubes

The Rubik's Cube has evolved, with customizable stickers and shapes now widely available. Many Rubik's Cubes feature thematic designs, such as city landmarks, making them perfect souvenirs. Fans often opt for calendar stickers on their cubes, offering a range of unique designs.

Additionally, the shape of the cube itself can be modified. The Fisher Cube, first introduced in the mid-80s, was the first variation with a pivot mechanism that allows for custom shapes. One of the most popular custom-shaped cubes is the Mirror Cube, where colors represent different heights, making it solvable even blindfolded. Novelty cubes, such as heart-shaped ones, are popular as gifts for special occasions like Valentine’s Day. The possibilities for custom Rubik’s Cubes are endless, and collecting twisty puzzles is an enjoyable hobby for many.

Why Do We Cube?

For those interested in the Rubik's Cube or other twisty puzzles, the motivation behind cubing goes beyond just solving the puzzle. Cubers know the "what" (solving the cube) and the "how" (using algorithms and methods), but the question of why cubing is so appealing remains.

The Cubing Community

The most significant reason many continue cubing is the sense of community. Cubing is more than just an individual challenge; it fosters social connections through competitions, YouTube videos, and online forums. The cubing community is known for being remarkably positive, with fewer instances of negativity or bullying than in many other hobbyist communities. This welcoming environment encourages many to stay engaged with the hobby and share their passion for solving the Cube.

The Renewability Factor

Dear Lykkers, one of the reasons cubers remain engaged with the puzzle is the almost infinite variety of possible scrambles. The 3x3 Rubik's Cube alone has 43 quintillion possible solvable states. As cubers continue to explore new challenges and methods, they are always faced with fresh puzzles. With higher-order cubes like the 4x4 or 7x7, the number of possible combinations increases exponentially, ensuring endless opportunities for new challenges.

The Mental and Physical Challenge

Cubing provides a perfect blend of mental and physical stimulation. It challenges the mind to think critically and recognize patterns quickly, while also requiring precise hand movements to execute algorithms. The process of learning and mastering these skills pushes the boundaries of personal performance and provides a rewarding experience as cubers improve their speed and efficiency.

Another reason for the appeal of cubing is the admiration it garners from others. The ability to solve the cube quickly and with skill draws attention, and the recognition from non-cubers often boosts confidence. The impressiveness of cubing also serves as a reward for the hard work and dedication cubers invest in mastering the puzzle. As more people witness the speed and complexity of cubing, the hobby continues to grow in popularity.

How to Solve a Rubik's Cube [Best Method 2024]

Video by CubeHead